[b]Diamond[/b] is pure form of carbon in its most concentrated form. [b]Diamonds[/b] are generally excavated from deep in the earth. The [b]diamonds[/b] are formed 100 miles below the earth surface by very high heat and pressure which transforms carbon into diamonds. For the formation of diamonds the carbon should be exposed to a heat of 400 degrees celcius and a pressure of 30 kilobars.
There are 2 types of deposits for [b]diamonds[/b] on earth. Primary deposits and secondry deposits. Primary diamonds are generally kimberlite or lamproite which remain inside the rocks deep in the earth and is extracted by mining. Secondry type of diamonds are those which erodes from the rock and are present in the form of marine diamond deposits. Primary diamonds are of more importance then the secondry diamonds.
The diamonds we see today might be formed billions of years before. So next time you wear one think of the carbon billion of years ago which transformed into diamond and came to you via your loved one in the form of [b]diamond ring[/b] or .....